The Borneo elephant, also called the Borneo pygmy elephant, is a subspecies of Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) that inhabits northeastern Borneo, in Indonesia and Malaysia.Its origin remains the subject of debate. Asian Elephants live across many parts of India and Sri Lanka. Their wrinkled skin is movable and contains many nerve centres. Asian elephants can be identified by their smaller, rounded ears. Asian Elephant Facts; EleFacts; Elephant Skeletal System; Types of Asian elephant; Class Mammalia; Asian Elephant World; Elephan-trivia; Fact or Bluff; Scientific Classification; Compare and Contrast; Conservation Plan; Link/cite this page. The Asian elephant is one of the most important cultural and religious symbols in South Asia. They also live as far east as Sumatra, Indonesia. Asian Elephant facts: gentle giants | Animal Fact Files - YouTube. IUCN has listed E. Maximus as an endangered species since 1986. Asian Elephant Facts: Lesson for Kids Asian Elephants. Once a female gives birth, she usually does not breed again until the first calf is weaned, resulting in a four to five-year birth interval. Asian elephants are crepuscular animals, meaning they are most active around dusk and dawn, when the temperatures are usually much cooler. Today they still interact with and shape their environment. Both male and female African elephants can have tusks, but only male Asian elephants can grow them. Learn Asian elephant facts for kids. Finally, you can look at the tusks. Would you like to write for us? Like African elephants, Asiatic elephants live in small family groups, led by the oldest female member. Facts about Animal Cruelty make you aware that the life of animals should be concerned too. Both male and female African elephants can have tusks, but only male Asian elephants can grow them. The feet have more nail-like structures than those of African elephants—five on each forefoot, and four on each hind foot. defence, as trunk-rests, and as protection for the trunk. Facts about Asian Elephants 1: E. maximus. Size: Up to 10 ft (3 m) Speed: Up to 27 mph (43 km/h) Weight: Up to 5 tons: Lifespan: 55-70 years: Food: Plants, fruits, roots: Predators: Tiger: Habitat: Asia: Order: Proboscidea: Family: Elephantidae: Scientific name: Elephas maximus: Characteristics: Trunk, tusks, round ears: The Asian elephant does not live in Africa but in Asia (logical, isn’t it?). Asian elephant facts. Why elephants have different sized and shaped ears has to do with their habitats. The trunk contains as many as 60,000 muscles, which Asian Elephant Facts & Tidbits Male Asian Elephants will leave their families when the reach adolescence, meanwhile females will stay in families. The Asian Elephant (Elephas Maximus),is found primarily in large parts of Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Indochina and parts of Indonesia. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Asian elephants have adapted to their environment as it changed over vast periods of time. Since 1986, the Asian elephant has been listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, as the population has declined by at least 50 percent over the last three generations, estimated to be 60–75 years. At birth, the calf weighs about 100 kg (220 lb), and is suckled for up to three years. Elephants are the largest land mammal and that means they have some of the biggest babies. Elephants are considered one of the most intelligent animals, as they are capable of using tools and showing grief and compassion. African … They also live as far east as Sumatra, Indonesia. African elephants have rounded heads, while Asian elephants have a twin-domed head, which means there’s a divot line running up the head. 97% of our funds go towards program and support services, with only 3% going towards fundraising. consist of longitudinal and radiating sets. Females and some males instead have tushes, short tusks that rarely protrude beyond the lower lip. They are classified as megaherbivores and consume up to 150 kg (330 lb) of plant matter per day. IUCN has listed E. Maximus as an endangered species since 1986. Asian elephants have over 1000 muscles in their trunks. You can spot the two kinds of elephants by their ears. Their foraging activities help to maintain the areas in which they live. Merry, Delivered - Full Spot. Elephants can’t jump They usually can’t fly, either. Asian Elephants live across many parts of India and Sri Lanka. Two species from Africa have large ears shaped like the continent of Africa while this species have smaller ears Brownish to reddish hair covers the bodies of young elephants. Watch later. Interesting facts about African wild dogs, Interesting facts about the United Kingdom, Interesting facts about Jack Russell Terriers. The Asian elephant is an important cultural and religious icon. Get more facts about the interesting Asian elephants by reading the following post below: The conservation of Asian elephants is very important today. In general, the Asian elephant is smaller than the African elephant and the skin color can vary from dark gray to tan and even sometimes slightly pink. An adult bull Asian elephant can weigh over 5,000 kg. You can spot the two kinds of elephants by their ears. The trunk alone has about 100,000 individual muscles, accounting for the efficiency and work capacity of this unique appendage. Asian elephants range from 7 to 10 feet in height. The Asian elephant is the largest living land animal in Asia. Info. Asian elephant skin is gray, but parts sometimes lack color, especially on and around the ears, forehead and trunk. Get in... Trunks. • the Sumatran elephant occurs in Sumatra. There are around 60,000 muscles located at the trunk of Asian elephant. Find out more about how Elephant Family are protecting Asian elephants. Elephants have some amazing biological adaptations that have enabled them to persist in their environments. The Asiatic elephant is the only elephant species found in Asia. Females and some males instead have tushes, short tusks that rarely protrude beyond the lower lip. You can find four at the hind foot and five on the forefoot. 1:10. At times, they scrape the soil for clay or minerals. The African elephants have larger body size if you compare them with Asian elephants. The semi natural surroundings, they represent the nail like structures their relatives. 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